Litigation Lawyers in Carrollton

"Civil procedure" refers to the wide variety of rules that govern the process of civil litigation in Carrollton, Missouri. It does not deal with the substantive rights that the litigation system is meant to protect, just the process by which it protects them.

Carrollton, Missouri's government strives to make the civil justice system fair, efficient, and accessible. The rules of civil procedure are designed to promote those goals, to the greatest extent possible.

In Carrollton, Missouri, civil litigation is often extremely complicated. So, it shouldn't be a surprise that the rules of civil procedure can also be fairly complex. After all, they govern everything from the first document filed by the plaintiff, to the last ruling issued by an appeals court.

Major Carrollton, Missouri Civil Procedure Issues

Complaint: When somebody believes that they have suffered a legal wrong in Carrollton, Missouri, and decide to file a lawsuit, the first document that they file with the court is usually the complaint. The complaint is very important, because it can frame the factual and legal issues, and set the tone, for the rest of the process. The complaint typically contains every factual allegation against the defendant that forms the basis of the plaintiff's lawsuit. It also contains a prayer for relief, in which the plaintiff lays out his or her desired remedies, if the court finds the defendant liable.

Answer: The answer is a document filed by the defendant, in response to a complaint. The answer usually contains a few things: typically, it denies most of the allegations made by the plaintiff. If it does not deny the factual assertions in the complaint, it will usually raise legal defenses, known as affirmative defenses, arguing that even if everything the plaintiff alleges is true, the defendant should not be held liable, because of extenuating circumstances.

Discovery: The civil procedure rules in Carrollton, Missouri were written with the purpose of, among other things, avoiding surprises. For that reason, everyone involved in a lawsuit goes into trial with a pretty good idea of what evidence the other side has. This is largely because of the discovery process, during which the attorneys for both sides are required to disclose (with some exemptions) all information relevant to the trial which they have in their possession. These disclosures come in multiple forms, such as simply sending boxes of documents, deposing witnesses, or submitting written questions to the other side, which the recipient is obligated to answer under oath.

Trial: It's quite rare for lawsuits in Carrollton, Missouri to go to trial. Carrollton's civil procedure rules actually discourage trials, and instead have designed the system so that it's almost always more cost-effective to settle out of court. However, if this is not possible, the matter will go to trial, where a judge and/or jury will determine the factual questions, and then award the appropriate relief (if any) to the prevailing party.

How Can a Carrollton, Missouri Lawyer Help?

If you are dealing with a lawsuit in Carrollton, Missouri, it's almost certain that you will have to deal with issues concerning civil procedure.

It should go without saying that you should have a Carrollton, Missouri attorney on hand to deal with any civil procedure issues that you're almost certain to face, if you're involved in a lawsuit.