Baltimore, Maryland Civil Procedures

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Litigation Lawyers in Baltimore

"Civil procedure" refers to the wide variety of rules that govern the process of civil litigation in Baltimore, Maryland. It does not deal with the substantive rights that the litigation system is meant to protect, just the process by which it protects them.

Like all laws, the rules of civil procedure in Baltimore, Maryland reflect certain values that society, through its elected representatives, wants to promote. So, the rules of civil procedure have the stated goal of ensuring that the justice system is fair, cost effective, efficient, and accessible to everyone who has a legitimate legal grievance.

Baltimore, Maryland's civil procedure rules can get pretty complicated, however. They govern every aspect of a civil action, from the filing of the complaint, to discovery, and all the way through trial and appeals.

Major Baltimore, Maryland Civil Procedure Issues

Complaint: In Baltimore, Maryland the first step in suing somebody (after speaking with a lawyer to determine if you have a case) is usually filing a complaint. The complaint is also one of the most important documents in the civil litigation process. By laying out the wrongs that the plaintiff alleges the defendant has committed, as well as the remedies that the plaintiff wants the court to provide, it can set the tone for the entire rest of the case.

Answer: Once the complaint is filed, the ball is in the defendant's court, so to speak. In the answer, the defendant has an opportunity to respond to all of the factual allegations made by the plaintiff, usually by denying them. The defendant might also raise affirmative defenses, which could prevent the defendant from being held liable. For example, if the defendant is accused of battery, and he did, in fact, batter the plaintiff, he might admit to that fact, but claim that the plaintiff was the aggressor, and he acted purely in self-defense. If he can prove that he acted in self-defense, he likely will not be held liable.

Discovery: After the complaint has been filed in the Baltimore, Maryland court of competent jurisdiction, the next major phase is the discovery process. In a civil lawsuit, there are not supposed to be any surprises (so the dramatic moments you see in TV trials are largely fiction). This predictability largely comes from the discovery process. Each side of the lawsuit has to disclose information relevant to the lawsuit to the other. This information can be obtained by sending the other side written questions, which must be answered under oath, demanding access to documents, and deposing witnesses.

Trial: It is actually quite rare for civil lawsuits in Baltimore, Maryland to go to trial, since the rules of civil procedure in Baltimore strongly encourage early resolution to cases by dismissal of lawsuits that have no merit, and negotiated settlement of those that do. However, when neither of those things happen, the case goes to trial. This is when a judge and jury decide the questions of law and fact, respectively, raised in the case. The jury then issues a verdict, based on the evidence presented to them.

How Can a Baltimore, Maryland Lawyer Help?

If you are dealing with a lawsuit in Baltimore, Maryland, it's almost certain that you will have to deal with issues concerning civil procedure.

It should go without saying that you should have a Baltimore, Maryland attorney on hand to deal with any civil procedure issues that you're almost certain to face, if you're involved in a lawsuit.

Talk to a Law Attorney now!

Life in Baltimore

Baltimore, Maryland is known to many as an exciting city. It is located in central Maryland along a part of the Patapsco River. Baltimore's population is approximately 2.7 million, with a very diverse population.

Popular attractions in Baltimore include Fort McHenry National Monument, the American Visionary Art Museum, the Maryland Science Center, Geppi's Entertainment Museum, Federal Hill Park, and the USS Constellation.

Of course Baltimore is home to many more attractions that can be written about; they simply need to be visited and experienced! Being such a great city, Baltimore is home to a very strong legal force. There are many small, mid-size, and large firms in the city that practice in practically all areas of law. Baltimore residents should rest assure, because any of their legal needs can adequately be addressed.

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