Litigation Lawyers in Fairfield

In Fairfield, Alabama, "civil procedure" refers to the different processes and procedures that must be followed when conducting a civil lawsuit.

In Fairfield, Alabama, the civil procedure rules are meant to ensure that the civil litigation system is as efficient, accessible, fair, and affordable as possible.

Civil litigation, however, is inherently intricate. So, there is no getting around the fact that the civil procedure rules in Fairfield, Alabama are also going to be somewhat difficult and obtuse (or at least parts of them are). Remember, these rules govern every single thing that happens in a civil lawsuit, from the first complaint, to the last appeal.

Major Fairfield, Alabama Civil Procedure Issues

Complaint: In Fairfield, Alabama the initial step in suing somebody (after speaking with a lawyer to determine if you have a case) is normally filing a complaint. The complaint is also one of the most significant documents in the civil litigation process. By laying out the wrongs that the plaintiff alleges the defendant has committed, as well as the remedies that the plaintiff wants the court to provide, it can set the tone for the entire rest of the case.

Answer: The answer is a document filed by the defendant, in response to a complaint. The answer normally contains a few things: usually, it denies most of the allegations made by the plaintiff. If it does not deny the factual assertions in the complaint, it will normally raise legal defenses, known as affirmative defenses, arguing that even if everything the plaintiff alleges is true, the defendant should not be held liable, because of extenuating circumstances.

Discovery: After the complaint has been filed in the Fairfield, Alabama court of competent jurisdiction, the next important phase is the discovery process. In a civil lawsuit, there are not supposed to be any surprises (so the dramatic moments you see in TV trials are largely fiction). This predictability largely comes from the discovery process. Each side of the lawsuit has to disclose information relevant to the lawsuit to the other. This information can be received by sending the other side written questions, which must be answered under oath, demanding access to documents, and deposing witnesses.

Trial: It's quite rare for lawsuits in Fairfield, Alabama to go to trial. Fairfield's civil procedure rules really discourage trials, and rather have designed the system so that it's almost always more cost-effective to settle out of court. Nonetheless, if this is not possible, the matter will go to trial, where a judge and/or jury will decide the factual questions, and then award the appropriate relief (if any) to the prevailing party.

How Can a Fairfield, Alabama Lawyer Help?

If you are dealing with a lawsuit in Fairfield, Alabama, it's almost given that you will have to deal with issues regarding civil procedure.

It should go without saying that you should have a Fairfield, Alabama attorney on hand to deal with any civil procedure issues that you're almost sure to face, if you're immersed in a lawsuit.